Iron Crowned Chapter 17

We became familiar with the full degree of Imanuelle's capacity as Kiyo and I advanced with her riding a horse to the Rowan Land. Her figments were just as acceptable as she'd exhibited the principal day, and I watched with hesitant amazement as she changed Kiyo into Girard, Shaya, and †ack †Dorian. The fantasies were impeccable †and risky. I started to completely comprehend why she was such a decent professional killer. She truly could be whomever she needed, slipping into high security places secretly. I was somewhat stunned when some piece of my cerebrum skirted directly past utilizing her to confining her. That piece of my mind said disposing of her eventual more secure for me later on, and I promptly chastised myself for the thought. Detaining potential foes was something Storm King would have done. â€Å"It's not all-powerful,† she said at a certain point. I think she was simply making inert discussion currently, having no idea of my interests. We'd crossed into the Rowan Land now, and she'd dropped her stunts with Kiyo, choosing figments of messed up laborers for us all. â€Å"Doing it for three individuals takes more force. What's more, in any event, for myself, I can't hold up camouflages forever.† She made a little face. â€Å"If I would, I'd be able to be a government agent. Significantly less messy.† I didn't utter a word however traded brief looks with Kiyo despite her good faith. He also needed to have broke down the ramifications of her capacities. I was additionally feeling that when we'd previously attempted to safeguard Jasmine from Aeson, our arrangement had fizzled in light of the fact that a government agent had sold out us. There was each chance now that Imanuelle could do likewise, and I thought about whether I'd rushed to confide in such an obscure amount. I could just seek love after her sibling would keep her faithful to his boss. In spite of its name, the Rowan Land was commanded by cherry trees. All things considered, in any event that was my impression at whatever point I crossed through it while traveling to different realms. As we voyaged further along streets that dove further into Katrice's realm, the cherry trees offered approach to different plants and trees †including rowans. They were littler than I'd expected and weighed down with berries of their own. This land was actually very decent, mild and wonderfully warm, with excellent green scenes. It would be a disgrace in the event that I had to flatten it to the ground. We saw indications of Katrice's palace well before the stronghold itself. Different voyagers went along with us out and about, those whose towns had been trapped in the crossfire of war and now searched out food and safe house from their ruler. Most were walking, and we passed them rapidly, for which I was happy. I required no blame on this excursion. We likewise started seeing officers, without a doubt some portion of the expanded security that Rurik had anticipated. Some were venturing out to and from the château. Some were positioned en route, cautiously viewing those of us who passed. I held my breath each time, trusting that Imanuelle's hallucinations will bomb us. Alongside recognizing her capacity limits, she'd likewise revealed to us some upper class were touchy to her kind of enchantment and could see through her spells. She'd disclosed to us this part of the way through the excursion. It was data that sort of would have been valuable before setting out. Be that as it may, in spite of the fact that we were investigated, the officers permitted us to pass, and in a little while, the mansion itself came into see. I stopped a second, appreciating it regardless of myself. Dorian and I both had dim, blocky stone manors, similar to Norman fortifications left on desolate English open country. Maiwenn's house was rich and whimsical, continually helping me to remember a Disney film. Katrice's manor, in any case, could have been straight out of a postcard from Bavaria. It had solid, straight rectangular lines, its sides white and secured with windows. That tough boxiness was balanced by effortless turrets ascending from the middle, practically fragile looking with their sharp dark rooftops. The land had been ascending as we voyaged, so it wasn't an amazement to see the château was arranged high on one of the lower regions initiating into lovely, snowcapped mountains. It had a general perspective on the region we were drawing nearer from, and a strong divider encompassed its prompt grounds. Here we ground to a halt alongside the others looking for confirmation. We framed a since quite a while ago, grouped line, making me anxious. â€Å"Why the reinforcement? Are they declining people?† I asked delicately. â€Å"We don't for the most part have this numerous at our gates.† Kiyo looked forward, his sharp eyes seeing what we proved unable. â€Å"No, they're giving them access, simply doing a considerable measure of addressing, which is easing back things down. What's more, that is no joke you never have this numerous in light of the fact that your properties haven't been assaulted as much.† Great and terrible, I thought. I'd guarded my own kin, yet the war I was pursuing was annihilating homes. It happened to me I probably won't need to stress over Katrice. On the off chance that these individuals found who was among them, I might just be brought somewhere near a furious horde. â€Å"Easy,† mumbled Imanuelle. â€Å"Don't look anxious. I can't cover up your expressions.† I educated myself to lack of bias, trusting I looked clear and depleted. After close to 60 minutes of anxious standing by, came. Four gatekeepers cross examined us, and we were fast with answers. For our main story, we'd picked a town that had been close to a fight Dorian's armed forces had battled with Katrice's. The greater part of the occupants had gotten out before the battling, however a huge piece of the town had been annihilated. â€Å"Our house was singed to the ground,† Imanuelle said. She didn't require the dream of a more seasoned, cloth clad lady to be wretched. Her air and voice were loaded up with great, persuading despair. â€Å"Our crops were cleaned out.† After more addressing, they let us in, sending us toward what was basically an upper class breadline. The inward grounds of Katrice's manor were pressed with individuals †most fighters †and we needed to bear our way through the group to arrive at the corner where poor people and clustered masses were arranged. Many seemed to have made this yard their transitory home. It seemed as though an all around utilized campsite. In any case, food was close by, and I was alleviated that these casualties of war were being thought about. We drifted close to the food line so as not to raise doubt, at the same time surveying the zone. Specifically, our consideration laid on the fundamental entryways to the stronghold itself. It was the most vigorously protected spot of all, and I knew then that an inside and out ambush would have without a doubt been long and wicked. Different officers traveled through the entryway with small addressing, which was what we'd sought after. Finding a moderately clouded corner between a tall tent and the divider, we avoided sight and let Imanuelle work her next spell. She shut her eyes and took a full breath. A shiver ran over me, and the world obscured. At the point when I could concentrate on my associates once more, I saw myself taking a gander at the watchmen who had conceded us. â€Å"Whoa, wait,† I stated, accepting I most likely seemed as though one of the entryway officers also. â€Å"Don't you figure we may have a couple of issues on the off chance that we run into our clones? For what reason didn't you make us look like arbitrary unknowns?† â€Å"Because if different gatekeepers don't remember us, we'll get addressed more,† Imanuelle clarified. She examined her hands basically, a little grin demonstrating pride in her work. â€Å"I don't think the ones at the entryway are leaving their posts at any point in the near future. We shouldn't run into them.† She talked unquestionably, however I had an inclination she was subtly thinking I trust. Everybody was excessively worried about their own undertakings to understand that three laborers had dodged away, and three fighters had risen. At the point when the evacuees saw us, however, they ventured rapidly out of our way. No pushing this time. None of us required exercises on the most proficient method to carry on. While our underlying section had been frail and messed up, we presently strolled with the certainty and quality of the individuals who ran this spot. We scarcely wavered as we moved to the mansion's passageway, and those careful moved to one side without remark. Being inside demonstrated more befuddling. We'd got some data on the palace's format, yet we didn't know precisely where Jasmine was being held. We were unable to delay to ponder, however. We needed to continue moving like we had direction or, in all likelihood stand out. Troopers and workers rushed around us, and we fell in sync with some down an arbitrary lobby. Kiyo, in every case quick reasoning, halted a solitary, youthful trooper. â€Å"Hey,† said Kiyo bluntly. â€Å"We've had reports that somebody may attempt to protect the Thorn Queen's sister.† The trooper's blue eyes broadened. â€Å"What? We should caution †â€Å" â€Å"No, no,† Kiyo interfered. â€Å"Keep it to yourself. We would prefer not to raise doubt. The outside gatekeeper definitely knows and is on watch. We have to know whether she's been moved or not. There were bits of gossip that she had been.† I made an effort not to chomp my lip. Kiyo seemed like he recognized what he was discussing, however this was a hazardous second. As I'd stressed previously, Jasmine probably won't be held here. There was likewise an opportunity that this gatekeeper didn't have any acquaintance with her area, and we'd need to continue playing this game with others. The more individuals we conversed with, the less secure our central goal became. â€Å"Not that I've heard,† said the warrior. â€Å"She's still in the dungeon.† I inhaled a moan of help. I'd half-anticipated that him should state she was in Cassius' room. The prisons weren't incredible either, however well †¦ it was the same than how I'd at first rewarded her. I sat tight for Kiyo to request more subtleties †what number of watchmen were on her, where the cells were, and so on. Rather he gave the fighter an abrupt gesture and again cautioned him to be on alert yet not to share his insight. â€Å"We required more info,† I murmured to Kiyo as we kept strolling a few doors down. Whatever her flaws, Katrice had great inside plan sense. Botanical paintin

Essay Topics on Gender Stereotypes - Tips to Use

Essay Topics on Gender Stereotypes - Tips to UseWhen you want to write a college-level writing test on essay topics on gender stereotypes, you will have a few things to consider. It is important to know what to write about so that you are not giving up any valuable time from your testing time.The first thing you need to think about is the title. You can make this as long or as short as you like. You may want to make the topic title shorter than the essay so that you do not get too overwhelmed. You will find that this is a key element of your test, so make sure that you really do not read too much into it.You should also make sure that you do not repeat any points. You want to keep your essay on the topic for the sections of the test that you will be doing. You do not want to do a section of the test that relates to more than one topic. This will make it harder to get through sections of the test quickly.You should also make sure that the points that you are making are applicable to e ach topic. You want to make sure that your essay is as balanced as possible and that you don't skip any of the points in the essay. Keep all of the points relevant to the topic that you are writing about and you will be successful at your essay.A test should be an exact match of yourself. This means that when you are writing an essay, make sure that you do not stray from the facts. You want to take the test seriously so that you will get your grade based on your abilities and not on some of the odd things that you say during the test.Make sure that you also do not overuse too many synonyms. You need to keep your vocabulary short and to the point so that you do not confuse yourself. You want to make sure that you are using words that describe exactly what the subject of the essay is and not just confusing you about the topic of the essay.Finally, you want to make sure that you write about the person's relationship to the subject. Make sure that you really do not sound off-topic and t hat you clearly outline the subject. Do not be afraid to think out loud as this will help you relate better to the topic of the essay. When you are properly talking about the topic of your essay, make sure that you are clear and not trying to have a fancy word.When you are ready to write essay topics on gender stereotypes, remember that there are a few tips that you can use. You do not have to write in the strictest form of the essay. You will find that there are easier ways to write an essay so that you will get a higher grade from your test.

3 Cases Where One Word Makes a Difference

3 Cases Where One Word Makes a Difference 3 Cases Where One Word Makes a Difference 3 Cases Where One Word Makes a Difference By Mark Nichol Frequently, the nearness or nonappearance of single word, or its area, can change the significance of a sentence, or at any rate influence the statement’s lucidity. In every one of the accompanying sentences, embeddings, overlooking, or moving a word, individually, improves its comprehensibility. Conversation and modification clarify and show this improvement for each situation. 1. Official administration ought to guarantee that their organizations are centered around the qualities that make for early-mover status and actualize an early-cautioning ability. This sentence plans to state that official administration ought to complete two things: Ensure something and execute something. Yet, it peruses as though the organization ought to complete two things: center around something and actualize something. Or then again does it read as though the traits do two things (make for early-mover status and execute an early-cautioning ability)? For the sentence to be clear-for the recommended reevaluation to bode well and the vagueness of the sentence association to be wiped out the assistant action word should must be rehashed: â€Å"Executive administration ought to guarantee that their organizations are centered around the characteristics that make for early-mover status and should actualize an early-cautioning capability.† 2. Human services suppliers are relied upon to stay aware of these changes, yet in addition to look forward. In this sentence, on the grounds that the first to goes before â€Å"not only,† it serves for â€Å"but also† too: â€Å"Healthcare suppliers are relied upon to stay aware of these progressions as well as look ahead.† (If to followed â€Å"not only,† it would apply just to that express and a comparing to would be vital after the integral expression â€Å"but also.†) 3. A security break can be expensive both as far as expenses and notoriety. Here, the situation of both is hazardous its area before â€Å"in terms of costs† suggests that a comparing (maybe even indistinguishable) prepositional expression will go before notoriety, yet on the off chance that â€Å"in terms of† is to serve the two expenses and notoriety, it must go before both (by going before both): â€Å"A security break can be exorbitant as far as the two expenses and reputation.† Need to improve your English shortly a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Style class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:English Grammar 101: All You Need to KnowYay, Hooray, Woo-hoo and Other AcclamationsPunctuation Is Powerful

The Best Fiverr Clone for Buyers and Sellers

If you’re looking for a Fiverr clone, consider popping over to check out Zeerk. Fiverr clones can benefit you in a few ways. First, and most importantly, they’re a nice little way to get some extra money. Secondly, those smaller sites are a good way to build relationships with clients which can result in long term positions. Zeerk is one of those Fiverr clones. We spent a bit of time playing with the Zeerk site to get a feel for the interface and how easy it is to use. Here’s a bit about Fiverr clones, and a what we came up with. Wait, What is a Fiverr Clone? If you do a quick internet search for â€Å"Fiverr clone,† you’ll see that literally anyone can start their own Fiverr website. A $99 script is available to anyone who wants to create a Fiverr clone. Just buy the script, use it on a website, and youre done. The site will look and act just like Fiverr, even down to the payment portal. But because the script for a Fiverr clone is so accessible to anyone who can operate a computer, that means two things. First, there are bound to be about a thousand of them. Some will be good and some will not. Secondly, not all are legit. Be sure that you fully vet your Fiverr clone by searching reviews and other online information. Do this before you put time and effort into using the platform. With that said, it could be fun to experiment with a few of the sites. You might find one that you like better than Fiverr. There are Fiverr clones which charge less than Fiverr’s 20%, and there are others with more lax Terms of Service statements. Why Use a Fiverr Clone? Well, Fiverr takes a lot of money from you, and you’ve got to wait quite some time to get what’s left of your earnings. But the question remains – why would you use any site like Fiverr or a Fiverr clone instead of one like Upwork? First of all, we mentioned that these are great ways to make extra money. If you just want to do a quick $50 spot while you’re on vacation, sites like this are great. Or if you’re looking at freelancing as a part time job, these platforms are helpful as well. But if you’re a full time freelancer and you want to build a few long term relationships, Fiverr clones are awesome tools. Once you show a client that you can provide quality work, start a conversation that directs him to other services you can provide for him. One well written about page can lead to a position as a blog or social media manager. Third, you might like the range of services that you can provide on a Fiverr clone. Platforms like these don’t require that you specialize in one skill, like writing or translation. Instead, you can choose to write, customize WordPress and sell marketing ads, all in one place. We live in a â€Å"gig economy† – why not take advantage of that? Okay, So What’s Zeerk? When you visit Zeerk, you’ll notice that it looks remarkably like the Fiverr website. Sellers have posted gigs, which are displayed in a grid layout on the home screen. The gigs range anywhere from $3 to $100, and cover a huge variety of categories. Writers post here, but so do web designers, graphics designers and SEO pros. The great thing about Zeerk is that, while Fiverr takes a full 20% of your earnings from gigs, Zeerk will only deduct 10%. This makes a huge difference when you’re working on such a small scale. The money you make from the gigs you post is money that you worked hard for, and with Zeerk you’ll be able to keep more of it. Another advantage to using Zeerk is that you’ll be paid instantly. There are sites like Upwork, Fiverr and others which require a waiting period. From the time your client approves your work to the time that you have money in your bank account can be as much as 2 weeks with other sites. On Zeerk, you’ll be paid as soon as your work is approved. You’ll be paid via PayPal or Payoneer, which may take a few days, but it’s a welcome change to see your earnings so soon. The only requirement is that you have at least a $4 balance at the time of your withdrawal. How to Create a Zeerk Gig Zeerk’s setup is quite similar to that of Fiverr. You’ll choose what service you want to offer, and then post a gig. Buyers will come on to the site, search for the gig they want, and buy from you. You complete the order, deliver it to your client, and get paid. Easy peasy. First, though, you’ll need to set up your gig. You’ll choose your category when you create your gig, but we recommend that you scroll for a minute through the other offers. This will give you an idea of what others are posting, as well as what they charge. Once you’re ready, select your category. In this case, we’ll say â€Å"Writing and Translation.† Choose a title for your job. We chose to offer to write an email from the Tooth Fairy to a child. Set the price (in our case, $6) and include any additional instructions. We asked for the child’s first name and an email address. Next, you’ll set tags for your gig. These are pretty much anything a buyer would type in to find your ad. Holiday, Tooth Fairy and kids were just a few of ours. Tell your buyers how long it’ll take to deliver the service, and upload relevant pictures. As with Fiverr, we recommend that you don’t use stock photos. Finally, choose any extras that you’d like to include with your service. We added the option of sending a physical letter to the child for an additional $10. Agree to the terms of service, and you’re done! You’re going to need to market your gig a little, as Zeerk doesn’t have quite the traffic that Fiverr does just yet. But we feel that the advantages of the site outweigh the potential hassles, and that it might be a good fit for writers. Try it! Set up your gig, and see what happens. What have you got to lose?

Battle of White Plains in the American Revolution

The Battle of White Plains was fought October 28, 1776, during the American Revolution (1775-1783). Part of the New York Campaign, the battle came about after British forces landed at Pells Point, NY and threatened to cut off the American line of retreat from Manhattan. Departing the island, the Continental Army established a position at White Plains where it was attacked on October 28. After sharp fighting, the British captured a key hill that compelled the Americans to withdraw. The retreat from White Plains saw General George Washingtons men move across New Jersey before crossing the Delaware River into Pennsylvania. Background In the wake of their defeat at the Battle of Long Island (August 27-30, 1776) and victory at the Battle of Harlem Heights (September 16), General George Washingtons Continental Army found itself camped at the northern end of Manhattan. Moving tentatively, General William Howe elected to begin a campaign of maneuver rather than directly attacking the American position. Embarking 4,000 men on October 12, Howe moved them through Hells Gate and landed at Throgs Neck. Here their advance inland was blocked by swamps and a group of Pennsylvania riflemen led by Colonel Edward Hand. General Sir William Howe. Public Domain Not wishing to force his way through, Howe re-embarked and moved up the coast to Pells Point. Marching inland, they won a sharp engagement over a small Continental force at Eastchester, before pressing on to New Rochelle. Alerted to Howes movements, Washington realized that Howe was in a position to cut his lines of retreat. Deciding to abandon Manhattan, he began moving the main army north to White Plains where he possessed a supply depot. Due to pressure from Congress, he left around 2,800 men under Colonel Robert Magaw to defend Fort Washington on Manhattan. Across the river, Major General Nathanael Greene held Fort Lee with 3,500 men. Battle of White Plains Conflict: American Revolution (1775-1783)Dates: October 28, 1776Armies and Commanders:AmericansGeneral George Washington13,000 menBritishGeneral William Howe14,500 menCasualties:Americans: 28 killed, 126 woundedBritish: 42 killed, 182 wounded The Armies Clash Marching into White Plains on October 22, Washington established a defensive line between the Bronx and Croton Rivers, near the village. Building breastworks, Washingtons right was anchored on Purdy Hill and led by Major General Israel Putnam, while the left was commanded by Brigadier General William Heath and anchored on Hatfield Hill. Washington personally commanded the center. Across the Bronx River, in line with the American right rose Chattertons Hill. Possessing wooded sides and fields on the hilltop, Chattertons Hill was initially protected by a mixed force of militia. Reinforced at New Rochelle, Howe began moving north with around 14,000 men. Advancing in two columns, they passed through Scarsdale early on October 28, and approached Washingtons position at White Plains. As the British neared, Washington dispatched Brigadier General Joseph Spencers 2nd Connecticut Regiment to delay the British on the plain between Scarsdale and Chattertons Hill.  Arriving on the field, Howe immediately recognized the importance of the hill and decided to make it the focus of his attack.  Deploying his army, Howe detached 4,000 men, led by Colonel Johann Ralls Hessians to make the assault. A Gallant Stand Advancing, Ralls men came under fire from Spencers troops which had taken a position behind a stone wall. Inflicting losses on the enemy, they were forced to pull back towards Chattertons Hill when a British column led by General Henry Clinton threatened their left flank.  Recognizing the importance of the hill, Washington ordered Colonel John Haslets 1st Delaware Regiment to reinforce the militia.   As British intentions became clearer, he also dispatched Brigadier General Alexander McDougalls brigade. The Hessian pursuit of Spencers men was stopped on the slopes of the hill by determined fire from Haslets men and the militia. Bringing the hill under intense artillery fire from 20 guns, the British were able to panic the militia leading them to flee from the area. General George Washington. Public Domain The American position was quickly stabilized as McDougalls men arrived on the scene and new line formed with the Continentals on the left and center and the rallied militia on the right. Crossing the Bronx River under the protection of their guns, the British and Hessians pressed on towards Chattertons Hill. While the British attacked directly up the hill, the Hessians moved to envelop the American right flank. Though the British were repulsed, the Hessians flank attack caused the New York and Massachusetts militia to flee. This exposed the flank of Haslets Delaware Continentals. Reforming, the Continental troops were able to beat back several Hessian attacks but were ultimately overwhelmed and forced retreat back to the main American lines. Aftermath With the loss of Chattertons Hill, Washington concluded that his position was untenable and elected to retreat to the north. While Howe had won a victory, he was unable to immediately follow up his success due to heavy rains the next day few days. When the British advanced on November 1, they found the American lines empty. While a British victory, the Battle of White Plains cost them 42 killed and 182 wounded as opposed to only 28 killed and 126 wounded for the Americans. While Washingtons army began a long retreat which would ultimately see them move north then west across New Jersey, Howe broke off his pursuit and turned south to capture Forts Washington and Lee on November 16 and 20 respectively.  Having completed the conquest of the New York City area,  Howe ordered Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis to pursue Washington across northern New Jersey.  Continuing their retreat, the disintegrating American army finally crossed the Delaware in to Pennsylvania in early December. American fortunes would not improve until December 26, when Washington launched a daring attack against Ralls Hessian forces in Trenton, NJ.

Mercy Killing - of Mice and Me - 1263 Words

Mercy Killing In the book Of Mice and Men written by John Steinbeck, two men travel together to escape their pasts. They arrive at a ranch in the Salinas Valley with hopes to achieve their ultimate dream; to buy a place to call their own. Lennie, who is a simple-minded man, and George, who is just a typical guy are brought together and make a lasting friendship out of the loneliness of each man. While spending time on the farm George and Lennie meet some friendly characters, but because of some accidental deaths their dreams drift away. Foreshadowing may create a literary theme. Lennie is a massive and powerful man, but is dull-witted, George on the other hand is scrawnier and not as mighty. Both are hearty individuals†¦show more content†¦That#8217;s nice.#8221; (Steinbeck 91) After a while Curley#8217;s wife told him to stop, #8220;You stop it now, you#8217;ll mess it all up,#8221; (Steinbeck:91) Lennie panicked and instead of stopping he grabbed hold of her hair. She started screaming and yelling and he then covered her mouth and nose and told her to be quiet. Lennie was panicking and did not know what to do, he was scared of getting in trouble from George, #8220;Oh please don#8217;t do that. George#8217;ll be mad.#8221; (Steinbeck:91) #8220;He shook her#8217; and her body flopped like a fish,#8221; (Steinbeck:91) Then all a sudden she was still, he let her go and she fell to the ground not moving, for Lennie had broken her neck. Lennie did not realize what he had done, but he knew it was not good. After the farm hands and Curley found Curley#8217;s wife dead in the barn they all set out in search for Lennie #8220;When you see #8216;um, don#8217;t give #8216;im no chance. Shoot for his guts.#8221; (Steinbeck:97) Lucky for Lennie, George knew where he would be hiding, back at the bush where George told him to go if he got in trouble. George ran ahead of the group and found Lennie in the bush. Lennie told George what he had done an d George tried to tell him that it would be all fine. Lennie gets George to tell him about the future again and then George takes out Carlson#8217;s lugar that he had taken and shot Lennie in the back of the head. He believed he wasShow MoreRelatedThe Best Laid Schemes O Of Mice And Men1657 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The best laid schemes o’ mice an’ men gang aft agley. an’ lea’e us nought but grief an’ pain, for promis’d joy!† These famous words from Robert Burns’ poem â€Å"To a Mouse† inspired John Steinbeck’s title for Of Mice and Men. Just as it is useless for a mouse to try and protect its home from the blade of a plow, so are the human efforts and dreams for the unattainable in the face of natural and economic calamities. In the midst of the Great Depression, a man like Lennie who is incapable of thinkingRead MoreJohn Steinbeck s Of Mice And Men774 Words   |  4 PagesHaving lived at difficult times, John Steinbeck meets human nature and its flaws, which he successfully encompasses in his novel, Of Mice and Men. Throughout his career, Steinbeck has managed to craftily expose the entrails of humankind in an effort to reflect on its rather capricious psyche. In his novel, for instance, he portrays two wandering men—mentally impaired Lennie, and George—who seem to often get in trouble due to Lennie’s naivety. As the characters develop, it becomes clear that theyRead MoreAnalysis Of Mice And Men 1390 Words   |  6 Pagesfriendless, despondent characters who are sick of their provincial lives. Loneliness is the feeling of isolation and no hope or dreams in your life-which is what Steinbeck achieves by portraying this theme effectively through key fictional characters in Of Mice and Men. 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Challenges to Enterprise System Management

Question: Discuss about the Challenges to Enterprise System Management. Answer: Introduction: The case study provided to us, talks about two companies namely the Oil Co., and the Explore Co. Oil Co. is supplier of a wide range of petroleum products and the Explore Co. on other hand focuses on oil and gas production. Recently both the companies have taken up new policies to match-up the global demand and stay ahead in business. The enterprise resource planning strategy (ERP) has been taken up by the company within its business strategy to improve the output produced within the respective companies (Nath and Phookan 2015). The term Enterprise Resource Planning refers to the process taken up by any firm, company or organization to integrate and manage the entire functioning of the business (Amini and Sadat Safavi 2013). The concept of ERP comes from the theory of management where all the basic components of an industrys functioning are co-ordinated (Schniederjans and Yadav 2013). The functioning includes the planning, the decision of purchasing, managing a healthy inventory and looking after the marketing and finance of the company. Through this report the ERP process of the two big oil and petroleum producing companies have been analyzed. Both the companies possess some degrees of similarities and some degrees of dissimilarities between them. These characteristics of the companies have been highlighted to show the ways in the strategy of ERP has been successfully implemented. Background of Oil Co.: Oil Co. is an Australian based company dealing with the marketing of petroleum products within the territory of Australia and other 11 distinguished nations in the Pacific regions. This company with an asset worth of $2 billion provides employment to roughly 2000 people. In order to sustain in the global market, the company had been taking up steps to accomplish assimilation and automation of the business through restricting their existing system. Background of Explore Co.: Explore Co. is an oil and gas producing company of South-West Australia. It is an affiliated under Oil Co. It deals with production and exploration of offshore oil and gas. The company has been facing the need to restructure their entire system and has been planning to implement the ERP strategy. The company is tensed to provide training to its employees as they might leave the job after being trained or charge higher wages for their developed skills. Comparison of Oil CO. and Explore Co.: Similarities: The given case study suggests that both Oil co. and Explore Co. have been trying to restructure their existing business strategies and models and trying to implement the newly developed robust system of ERP. In order to reach their targets the companies have been focusing on the up-gradation of their individual software systems. Dissimilarities: Along with only the basic similarity, there exists a great deal of dissimilarities within these two companies. Firstly, Oil Co. tries to modernize and upgrade a system that was never used before in oil industry. At the same time, Explore Co. was focused with their procedure and techniques of implementation. Secondly, there was lack of continuity in Oil Co.s system whereas the other company has followed the hands-on approach. Thirdly, different system of grading exists in both the companies. This difference in the grading system accounts for the high performance of Explore Co. when compared to Oil Co. Fourthly, meeting deadlines with a strong base and fulfillment of requirement is the forte of Explore CO. and was lacking in the other company. Through this discussion about the two companies, the basic concept of ERP and its existence in the market has been highlighted. The next part of the report highlights the issues that come up with implementation of this dynamic system. Factors relating to implementation of ERP: Few factors influencing the implementation of ERP process can be discussed under following sub-headings namely, the commitment of the top-level management of the company, the integration process, the cost and time of implementation and few other aspects (Ahmad and Cuenca 2013). Commitment of the Top-level management: Any company takes up the decision to implement ERP when they are in their transitioning stage (Dey, Clegg and Cheffi 2013). Whenever the company is trying to adapt to the global system and to expand its business in external environment, there is a need to implement ERP. According to the researchers, it has been found that implementation of the system of IT and ERP requires the existence of a strong management with sustainability of their senior management leaders (Edgar, Rajemi and Nadaranjan 2015). According to theory, it is the responsibility of the top-level management to look after the ways to raise funds for proper implementation of the system of ERP. In addition, they must take into consideration the capability of the MNCs to adapt to the changes in the business culture and develop their system accordingly (Ahmad and Cuenca 2013). Integration: Integration of each unit within an organization is mandatory for the smooth and efficient functioning of the organization. It has been a trend of the companies to follow a common view. According to this view, the effort of the employees in dealing with the consumers has been tried to reduce through ERP. As per the views provided by Zach, Munkvold and Olsen (2014), there have been several cases where there is existence of mismatch between the software and the middleware appliance. This type of unsynchronized tools within the ERP system leads to its failure (Karlson and Flink 2014). Associated Costs: The primary focus of any organization is to reduce its cost of operation. It has been seen that there are multiple costs associated with implementation of software. Initially the soft ware needs to be installed, and then it needs to be maintained. The cost associated with implementation of in-house software is often five times more than the cost of using ERP software (Ram, Corkindale and Wu 2013). Along with it, if the company tries to customize the in-house software according to their demand, then the cost of customization and wages of the experts gets included in their total cost of operation. Time required in implementation of ERP: There is no fixed time within which a company can implement its ERP system with its business. It is obvious that more the time taken for implementation of the software, the greater the cost associated with it. Often the wages per day charged by a single expert goes up to $1850. Usually it is seen, that the average time associated in installing and implementing the ERP software is more than a year with a large team of experts (Marsh et al. 2014). Therefore, Oil Co. and Explore Co. have to consider these factors as well while implementing this new system in business. Concept of Re-engineering: ERP systems are introduced within those companies, organizations and industries, which faces the need for some serious development. Any business usually tries to follow the high standard process within its system of mechanism so that they can remain at par with other competing organizations. This implementation of ERP within the system requires a dramatic change in the form of reengineering through which the company tries to attain the unmatched level of performance. Reengineering also occurs even if the company tries to improve its system of existing ERP into an upgraded version (Nath and Phookan 2015). In our case, the implementation of ERP is new for both Oil Co. and Explore Co. However, the Oil Co. requires more restructuring and reengineering within its system of operation than the company does. Availability of Consultants: The concepts of ERP system have cropped up within the organizations in a drastic way. This sudden rise in the demand thus created a major problem in the in the industry. There has been dearth of skilled consultants in the market. There are various skill components in the system of ERP. Often the problem faced by the company is not scarcity of knowledgeable consultant but mismatch between the particular skill required in the company and that possessed by the hired consultant (Carlson and Flink 2014). Hence, the main issue faced in implementing ERP is of the availability of consultant with the required skill. Employing the deserved candidate: The work culture within the company is ambidextrous in nature. Hence, the people at managerial level remain unwilling to engage their best performer in projects relating to ERP system. This is because by engaging those into ERP projects would mean that they are going to remain occupied for a long duration and would not be available in urgent projects (Gajic et al. 2014). The failure of most of the ERP projects is due to misunderstanding of the exact requirements. The people engaged in this product should be able to focus on the practices within the global industries even while operating within their own company. Morale Loss and revived: The system of ERP being complex in nature requires a huge time in understanding. The employees who are involved or been given the duty to look after the process and working of ERP is often demoralized due to the complexity of the system. They need to devote huge amount of time and effort in order to grasp the doings of the system. The people need to put in extra effort while operating in this system. This is a continuous process as ERP is dynamic in nature. Hence, those engaged in using ERP should be provided with some kind of refreshment and counseling so that they do not get depressed as during implementation of ERP it may so happen that they might not get leave for continuous 7 days or in holidays. Hence, only an efficient and highly focused leader should be given the duty to manage the group and motivate them (Dey, Clegg and Cheffi 2013). Providing suitable training: Abridgement of proper training about the ERP system will result in the mismatch between the requirement and the production. This can result in the collapse of the entire structure and hence there is a need to provide a meticulous and exhaustive training to the people engaged with this process (Esteves 2014). People with sound knowledge of computer can only handle the complexity of this ERP system after attaining an exhaustive training procedure. Conclusion: After going through the case study and constructing this report it can be concluded that there is complexity within the system of ERP. Successful implementation of this system within the domain of management can enhance the economic performance of the company whereas simple missteps taken while implementation can be disastrous for them. In the given cases there have been satisfactory results after implementing ERP in both Oil Co. and Explore Co. Under this system, Oil Co. faced the problem of overboard budget and time constraints whereas Explore Co. was successful in solving both these issues. From the entire study it is recommended that Oil Co. should try to develop a separate team with highly efficient workers trained in the ERP process so that they can deliver service on time. This would in turn give assurance of reduction of the companys cost of operation. Also it is advisable for Oil Co. to strengthen their leadership skills which can enhance in quick decision taking and operation system within the economy. From this basic study the flaws of Explore Co. could not be properly highlighted and hence no such prescribed recommendations can be provided for them in this report. References: Ahmad, M.M. and Cuenca, R.P., 2013. Critical success factors for ERP implementation in SMEs.Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing,29(3), pp.104-111. Amini, M. and Sadat Safavi, N., 2013. Review paper: critical success factors for ERP implementation.International Journal of Information Technology Information Systems,5(15), pp.1-23. Dey, P.K., Clegg, B. and Cheffi, W., 2013. Risk management in enterprise resource planning implementation: a new risk assessment framework.Production Planning Control,24(1), pp.1-14. Egdair, I.M., Rajemi, M.F. and Nadarajan, S., 2015. Technology Factors, ERP System and Organization Performance in Developing Countries.International Journal of Supply Chain Management,4(4). Esteves, J.M., 2014. An empirical identification and categorisation of training best practices for ERP implementation projects.Enterprise Information Systems,8(6), pp.665-683. Gajic, G., Stankovski, S., Ostojic, G., Tesic, Z. and Miladinovic, L., 2014. Method of evaluating the impact of ERP implementation critical success factorsa case study in oil and gas industries.Enterprise Information Systems,8(1), pp.84-106. Karlsson, R. and Flink, E., 2014.Changes and Challenges of ERP Implementation in the Context of Procurement and Supply Chain Processes. Department of Industrial Management and Logistics, Lund University. Marsh, J.L., Soroka, A.J., Davies, P., Lynch, J. and Eyers, D., 2014. Challenges to sustainable manufacturing resource planning implementation in SMEs: an exploratory study.KES Trans. Sustain. Des. Manuf,1(1), pp.291-302. Nath, U. and Phookan, J., 2015, October. Drill Site Surface Facilities Readiness: Systems Improvement through Use of IT (An Upstream Oil Gas Company's Approach). InSPE/IATMI Asia Pacific Oil Gas Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers. Ram, J., Corkindale, D. and Wu, M.L., 2013. Implementation critical success factors (CSFs) for ERP: Do they contribute to implementation success and post-implementation performance?.International Journal of Production Economics,144(1), pp.157-174. Schniederjans, D. and Yadav, S., 2013. Successful ERP implementation: an integrative model.Business Process Management Journal,19(2), pp.364-398. Zach, O., Munkvold, B.E. and Olsen, D.H., 2014. ERP system implementation in SMEs: exploring the influences of the SME context.Enterprise Information Systems,8(2), pp.309-335.